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DRIVING IN NORWAY

Updated 2025

Driving in Norway

A Special Guide to Driving in Norway

Driving in Norway is a truly scenic and rewarding experience. The country is home to some of the most beautiful and diverse landscapes in the world, and there’s no better way to explore them than by car. From winding coastal roads to majestic mountain views and picturesque fjords, driving in Norway offers a freedom that allows you to experience the country at your own pace.

However, before you hit the road, there are important tips, rules, and guidelines you should know to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip. Here’s your special guide to driving in Norway:

1. Best Time to Drive in Norway

  • Summer (May to September): The roads are open, and driving conditions are generally good. You can drive through the stunning scenic routes like the Atlantic Road or the Trollstigen, which are best experienced in good weather. The daylight hours are long during summer, making driving easier and more pleasant.
  • Winter (November to March): Winter driving in Norway can be challenging, especially in northern areas where snow and ice are common. If you plan to drive in winter, make sure you’re prepared for slippery roads, shorter daylight hours, and possible snowstorms. Always check weather conditions before heading out.

2. Renting a Car in Norway

  • Requirements: You need to be at least 19 years old to rent a car (age may vary by rental company), and you should have held a valid driver’s license for at least 1–2 years. If your license is not in English, it’s advisable to carry an International Driving Permit (IDP).
  • Car Types: If you’re driving in winter, make sure to rent a car with winter tires, as it’s mandatory for all vehicles in Norway during the winter months. For longer drives in rural or mountainous areas, consider renting a 4×4 vehicle.

3. Road Rules and Regulations

  • Driving on the Right: In Norway, you drive on the right-hand side of the road. The driver’s seat is on the left side of the vehicle.
  • Speed Limits:
    • Urban areas: 50 km/h (31 mph)
    • Rural roads: 80 km/h (50 mph)
    • Highways: 90-110 km/h (56-68 mph)
    • Always look for signs, as speed limits can change depending on conditions.
  • Alcohol Limit: Norway has a strict alcohol limit. The legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) is 0.02%. If you’re caught over the limit, you could face heavy fines, license suspension, or even imprisonment.
  • Seatbelts: Seatbelts are mandatory for all passengers. Children under 135 cm (4 feet 5 inches) should be seated in a booster seat or appropriate car seat.
  • Headlights: You must drive with your headlights on at all times, even during the day.
  • Roundabouts: Roundabouts are common in Norway, and you must give way to traffic already in the roundabout.

4. Road Signs and Markings

Understanding Norway’s road signs is essential for a smooth driving experience:

  • Stop Signs: A red octagon indicates a stop, with the requirement to stop completely and yield to traffic.
  • Yield Signs: These are inverted triangles with a white border and a red outline.
  • Blue and Green Signs: Indicate motorway directions or routes for specific vehicles, like freight or buses.

5. Toll Roads and Charges

Norway has many toll roads, and it’s important to know how to pay them:

  • Toll Booths: There are many toll booths on highways, tunnels, and bridges throughout the country. They are usually automated, and payment can be made via credit card, or you can use an electronic toll tag (AutoPass) to avoid stopping.
  • AutoPass: If you plan on driving frequently on toll roads, you can get an AutoPass tag that automatically registers your toll payments.
  • Toll-Free Roads: Not all roads are tolled. Many scenic routes and smaller roads, especially in rural areas, do not charge tolls.

6. Driving in the Mountains and Fjords

Norway’s terrain is mountainous, with many narrow and winding roads, so be prepared for the challenges of driving in such conditions:

  • Mountain Roads: In areas like Trollstigen or Lofoten, mountain roads can be steep and winding. Be cautious, drive slowly, and always keep an eye on the weather conditions.
  • Tunnels and Bridges: Norway has an impressive network of tunnels and bridges. Some tunnels go deep into the mountains or underwater and can be quite long, so be prepared for them. Tunnels also have specific rules, such as turning on your headlights even during the daytime.
  • Ferries: There are many ferry connections between islands and across fjords in Norway, especially on routes like the Hurtigruten. Make sure to check ferry schedules in advance, as they can affect your travel times. Note: Ferries are often free or toll-based. For the most scenic route, look into driving the Atlantic Road or the Norway Scenic Routes, which include both coastal drives and ferry connections.

7. Winter Driving Tips

Driving in Norway’s winter months requires extra caution:

  • Winter Tires: Make sure your rental car has winter tires, especially if you’re traveling north or at higher altitudes. Winter tires are mandatory from November 1 to April 15.
  • Chains and Snow: In areas where there is heavy snow, you may need to use snow chains (especially in rural areas or mountains). Check if your rental car is equipped with them.
  • Road Conditions: Regularly check weather reports for updates on road conditions. Some roads in the north and mountain passes may close during winter storms.
  • Daylight Hours: In northern Norway, daylight hours are short in winter. Be aware of the limited visibility during these months, and try to plan your driving during daylight hours if possible. Tip: Use apps like Yr.no or Værvarsel to get real-time weather and road conditions.

8. Fuel and Gas Stations

  • Fuel Types: Norway has both petrol and diesel fuel available. Make sure to check what type of fuel your rental car requires before filling up.
  • Fuel Prices: Fuel prices in Norway can be higher than in many other countries, so be prepared for that. Gas stations are available in cities and along main roads, but it’s a good idea to fill up your tank when you have the chance in more remote areas.
  • Self-Serve Stations: Many fuel stations in Norway are self-service, and some accept only credit cards, so make sure your card works at automated pumps.

9. Scenic Drives and Routes

Norway offers some of the world’s most scenic driving routes:

  • The Atlantic Road: This iconic route connects islands off the western coast of Norway and is one of the most scenic roads in the world.
  • Trollstigen: A dramatic mountain road with 11 hairpin bends, leading to amazing viewpoints.
  • Lofoten Islands: Drive through the rugged beauty of Lofoten, a series of islands known for their stunning mountain landscapes and fishing villages.
  • Norway’s Scenic Routes: Norway has designated 18 national tourist routes that are especially designed for scenic drives, offering everything from coastlines to forests, mountains, and fjords.

10. Parking in Norway

  • Urban Areas: Parking in cities like Oslo or Bergen can be expensive and sometimes limited, so be prepared to pay for parking. Most cities use automated machines where you can pay with credit cards.
  • Free Parking: Rural and less populated areas often have free parking, but be sure to follow posted signs to avoid fines.
  • Parking Zones: Look for parking signs indicating paid areas and the hours during which charges apply.

Conclusion

Driving in Norway is an unforgettable experience, offering unparalleled access to the country’s stunning landscapes and remote destinations. Whether you’re cruising along the fjords, navigating mountain passes, or driving through charming villages, the journey is as much a part of the adventure as the destinations themselves.

Make sure to prepare ahead of time by understanding the road rules, checking the weather, and taking the necessary precautions for winter driving. With the right preparation, driving in Norway will become one of the most rewarding parts of your trip!

Safe travels and enjoy the road trip of a lifetime!